Alopecia in African-American Women

I am a 22 year old African American female. I very curly, short, and extremely dry frizzy hair. Due to experimenting with different hairstyles I have managed to pull out some of my hair from the root and now I have bald spots all over my head, which i have fortunately managed to hide with my other hair. I have tried many produts to see if I could regain the hair lost in these particular areas, but nothing has worked thus far. My hair is also particularly thin around my forhead and basicly non-existent around the temples/edges of my head. I want my hair to be longer, thicker, more healthy all while still looking natural and not too “fake” What would be the best hair procedure for me to opt in my particular case and what are the estimated costs for this/these procedure(s)?

Note: Just so that you know the extent of my hair damage. It is so bad that I have had to resort to wearing hair weaves, wigs, and other hair pieces.

I would want to see you before rendering an opinion. Your history is one I hear with great frequency, but the cause of the hair loss needs to be determined before making any plan to fix it. Different diagnoses would include traction alopecia and a variety of autoimmune alopecias. You need to be careful with wigs, because they can induce traction alopecia, compounding your problem. If you are in the California or New York areas, you can meet with an NHI affliated doctor. If not, visit ISHRS.org to find a doctor specializing hair restoration in your area. Or you can find a local qualified Dermatologist to get the diagnosis you need.

Alpha Reductase and Erictile Dysfunction

An Article published in the British Medical Journal in September 2016, based upon “two populations of men free of risk factors for erectile dysfunction and other sexual dysfunction or its treatment: men aged 40 or more with benign prostatic hyperplasia who received a prescription for a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor (finasteride or dutasteride) or alpha blocker, or both, and men aged 18-59 with alopecia”, suggests : “The incidence rate of erectile dysfunction was lowest among users of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors only (15.3 per 1000 person years, 95% confidence interval 14.3 to 16.5), and similar among users of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors+alpha blockers (19.2 per 1000 person years, 17.4 to 21.1) and alpha blockers only (20.1 per 1000 person years, 19.6 to 20.7). Compared with users of alpha blockers only, the adjusted incidence rate ratios for users of 5-? reductase inhibitors only and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors+alpha blockers were 0.92 (95% confidence interval 0.85 to 0.99) and 1.09 (0.99 to 1.21), respectively.” Of further note: “cases of erectile dysfunction were more likely than matched controls to be overweight or obese (as measured by body mass index) or to have a diagnosis of non-erectile dysfunction sexual dysfunction, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, depression, orchitis, or alcohol misuse before the index date.” Of course, this study was done in an older population that is prone to Erectile Dysfunction

https://www.bmj.com/content/354/bmj.i4823#:~:text=The%20risk%20of%20erectile%20dysfunction%20increased%20with%20increasing%20number%20of,odds%20ratios%20were%20statistically%20significant

Comment: The risks of ED rises with age, so the groups tested were clearly at a higher risk of ED than younger men. The statistics reported by this article suggest that in this higher-risk population, the risk of ED was 1.3%, less than was reported in the original Merck study or in the Propecia ED risk factors brochures. I am wondering why so many younger men are reporting ED, considering the above statistics?

Alopecia Totalis and Laser Results (with Photos)

These photos were sent to me by Dr. Richard Burgmeier in Arizona who had a patient with Alopecia Totalis that failed to respond to treatment for many years. Dr. Burgmeier said:

    “The patient is sixteen years of age and had the problem since the age of twelve. She has seen different doctors and has tried multiple treatments with no improvement. She started the Laser (LLLT) in November 2005 and at the same time started Joe Soaza’s protocol which included L-Tyrosine 3 pills in morning 2 at night and minoxidil 5% twice a day after showering. Since November 2005 she has been getting treatments with the Laser for 20 minutes twice a week. The patient is very excited with this treatment. This is the best treatment she has tried. It is the only treatment that has stimulated hair growth over her entire scalp. The patient stated “This is the most hair I have had in 2 years.” She has had problems with eczema over her scalp that has completely resolved since her treatments started.

    We currently have 10 other patients that have been using the Laser Hair Care System 20 minutes twice a week for the past 6-8 weeks. So far every one of these patients have been very happy with results. These other patients have only been treated with the laser.”

It is clear to me that the results in a very short time frame were beyond what Dr. Burgmeier had expected. Like our last blog entry for the laser therapy, Laser Treatment (LLLT) for Hair Loss (with Photos), there were multiple therapies used, but clearly the results were spectacular for the early treatment of this combined therapy. Dr. Burgmeier feels that the laser treatment has great value based upon his experience with it. If this patient continues with this type of gain, we all hope that much more of her hair will return. A bald female at 16 needs all the help and luck she can get. The relationship with the laser and the cause of its benefit is not clear from a scientific basis. I would have liked to see the treatments added with one therapy and then a second therapy separated over time so that their incremental value would be more directly evident. Then we might know which treatment actually produced the benefit you see here. Is there hope for this young girl? Frankly, I am a perpetual optimist, so I hope for her sake that she will continue with the growth, covering a wider and wider area. I will get follow-up pictures on her in the next few months and post them here. What I would hopefully see is that these small islands of hair will grow larger and then merge together to appear like a full head of hair (ideal result, of course). Click the photos below to enlarge.


2006-02-10 18:40:16Alopecia Totalis and Laser Results (with Photos)

Alpecin – Caffeine Shampoo for Hair?

Alpecin. Is this shampoo really something extra? I did notice that you earlier did not recommend any specific type of shampoo.

I looked at the Alpecin website. This product is being marketed as “After Shampoo Liquid”. Their site has lots of hype, but the product does not have much value presented from what I found. There’s an article there that ‘looks’ like science, but clearly is not.

Already Available Prostaglandin D2 Inhibitors?

OK, here is my take on the latest happenings in the hair-loss debate…the recently reported topical inhibition of PGD2 and hair loss / re-growth.

OK, prostaglandins are both a GOOD and a BAD thing. You need some prostaglandins, but not others. Some prostaglandins are required for the inflammation associated with healing, while some are responsible for the negative effects of inflammation – mainly pain and the link in the chain that results in disease.

If prostaglandin D2 is indeed partially responsible for hair loss, then why not simply use a product that reduces or inhibits prostaglandin formation? These products do indeed exist. They are called COX-2 inhibitors, namely NSAIDS. However; all NSAIDS are not created equal.

One of the most potent, and selective COX-2 inhibitors is called Meloxicam, otherwise known as Mobic. It is an extremely effective pain reliever and anti-inflammatory. It’s anti-inflammatory properties are due to its inhibition of the cyclooxygenase-2 enzyme (COX-2). Since Meloxicam is soluble in methanol (think EverClear), why not simply put a few Mobic pills in ethanol for a few days, then simply apply it to the balding areas?

I do not claim to be a doctor, I do not even play one on TV. That right is reserved solely for Dr. Rassman, so I may be completely ignorant of the chemistry involved here.

Dr. Rassman, do you think this may be a viable approach to inhibit prostaglandin D2 topically? While I am pretty certain it could not cause harm, since it would not be absorbed systemically, would it be of any value as a topical PGD2 inhibitor?

As always, my deepest respect and thanks to you, Dr. Rassman.

While your insight is interesting, I do not think think the solution is that simple.

For argument’s sake, let’s say you dissolve Mobic in methanol and apply it to your sore back. Do you think it will relieve pain? It does not. Drugs don’t work this way. And I haven’t found any study that shows people who are on chronic pain medication like Mobic (that inhibit prostaglandins) have more hair growth or less hair loss.

The research on PGD2 is interesting, but it is only part of the big picture. I am sure that there will be research carried out.


2012-04-05 12:14:43Already Available Prostaglandin D2 Inhibitors?

Alternating topical and oral minoxidil

My idea is to use topical once every other day and and oral every other day as well, like

Monday : topical

Tuesday : 2.5mg oral

Wednesday : topical

and so on…

I’m using topical min since 1.5 years now and would like to add oral min to increase effectiveness. It’s also getting really tiring to apply the topical everyday. Topical min was really good for me but I feel like it lost its efficiency. I’m also on 1mg finasteride for 2 months.

This makes no sense to me. If you are on the oral minoxidil, stay on it and forget the topical. You don’t want to overdose this medication because of heart side effects.

Alternatives for topical finasteride reported by readers and a question

1- $60 a month is robbery. Morr F is $13 or so.: ANSWER: The FDA is a real problem for this company so that put the following disclaimer on the site: “Information, statements and products on this listing have not been evaluated by the FDA as it is not a prescription medicine and are not intended to diagnose, mitigate, treat, cure, or prevent any disease or health condition.”

The dose in More F is 25 less of a dose than the therapeutic dose required at a minimum and still there is no evidence that this finasteride in the More F solution is effective.

2- Can I dissolve my pills or crush them and then use them on my scalp: ANSWER: No you can’t because it will not get through the skin to where it needs to be


2019-06-10 09:13:59Alternatives for topical finasteride reported by readers and a question

Am I a candidate for a hair transplant? (photo)

Do hairs like this stand a change with medication? Is a HT even a viable option to increase density?
Because of the possibility of diffuse unpatterned hair loss, I would want to look carefully at your donor area with a hand microscope to make sure you don’t have DUPA, which will rule out a hair transplant that probably would fail if you have DUPA. Medications may work well but have the medications managed by a good, caring, competent doctor

Persistent juvenile hairline, good for hair transplants

Am I a good hair transplant candidate?

Yes, you may be an excellent candidate for a hair transplant because you have a persistent juvenile hairline which doesn’t need to suck up grafts and the grafts can be distributed to more easily cover the balding area on top and in the crown.


2021-03-18 07:39:28Persistent juvenile hairline, good for hair transplants

Am I a candidate? (photo)

I am 39 years old. I have not taken any medication for my hair loss.

I have written about this before on Reddit. Medical treatment is important, but at 39, it is unlikely that you will get a good response to it. It is worth trying anyway. I am concerned about the pattern of balding you are showing. I want to ascertain that this is genetic, not a form of autoimmune disease, as your pattern is not classic for genetic balding. Good doctors routinely perform trichoscopy to rule out diseases of the recipient and donor areas. I would look at the nature of the hair and the skin in and around the balding area. If I am concerned, then I would biopsy the areas of concern because autoimmune diseases of the scalp kill hair transplants. Assuming you have no autoimmune scalp disease, I would establish your lifetime donor supply of grafts, including (1) donor density and (2) hair shaft thickness of the donor’s hairs. This will tell the surgeon what you will look like after the hair transplant, which should be shared with you. Not all grafts are equal; for example, coarse hair has 10 times the value of very fine hair (cosmetic-wise). Hair transplant science is well-established today.

[If you have any questions, you can reach me at williamrassman33@gmail.com]