Hair Loss InformationTidbits: Fur vs Human Hair – Hair Loss Information – Balding Blog

A few times each month, I will post some random hair-related information, which I’m calling “tidbits”. I spend hours each day writing responses to questions I receive on this blog, so it is a nice change of pace. For example…

Australian Platypus

Some mammals require thick fur to keep themselves water proof and they have much higher fur density than humans have with hairs on their heads. For example, the Australian platypus has an incredible 700+ hairs per square mm which is 350 times as dense as the average human hair (2 hairs per square mm). The Merino sheep with its 5 micron thick wool is amazingly dense as well but not in the same league as those aquatic mammals who require waterproofing.

Some of the animals have two types of fur; the guard hairs are the long glossy hairs that overlay the shorter, denser under-fur. The guard hairs help to repel moisture in addition to protecting the under fur from damage which keep the animal warm in cold frigid waters.

Occasionally, a person comes into my office with their pet poodle, for example, and I joke with them about volunteering the dog’s fur for the transplant. This does not always go over well. Perhaps we can do some strip harvesting from the Australian platypus and get enough fur to cover a half dozen bald men.

Hair Loss InformationTidbits: Evolution of Hair Loss – Hair Loss Information – Balding Blog

A few times each month, I will post some random hair-related information, which I’m calling “tidbits”. I spend hours each day writing responses to questions I receive on this blog, so it is a nice change of pace. For example…

Evolution

In an doctors email group that I subscribe to, some comments were made which I would like to share, as they will have value in understanding the hair loss process from an evolutionary point of view. I want you to know that the comments made by this group of doctors are not intended to start a debate on evolution – we will not relive the famous Scopes/Monkey trial on this blog. It was stimulated by the question: “How long have humans experienced hair loss?”

One doctor suggested that genetic hair loss must go back millions of years. Neanderthal men had hair loss with varying degrees of balding. Humans (in the evolutionary tree) developed in a different line from chimpanzees about 5-6 million years ago. Chimps have crown loss, which progresses over time as the male chimps get older. The hair loss in macaques, also with a similar mechanism, suggests the process was present in our cousins at least 15 million years ago.

We know that monkeys have been around for millions of years longer than homo sapiens. Was the stump-tail macaque always bald? My memory does not work that far back, but one of the doctors believed that the bald characteristic of the stump-tail macaque may have been more recent (I guess he has a better memory than I do). No one today knows what Neanderthal man looked like, although on the time scale discussed above, he was alive just 30,000 years ago. He left a lot of cave paintings of animals but no detailed self-portraits of his manly appearance, certainly not one of a balding cave man.

The group of doctors who share this information do so to disseminate more knowledge to each other. We try to become not only better doctors by helping each other, but also more knowledgeable ones, trying to help our patients who suffer from the pain of hair loss.